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| List of Lepidoptera that feed on Malus ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of Lepidoptera that feed on Malus
Apples (''Malus'' spp.) are used as food plants by the caterpillars of a number of Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths). These include:
*Bucculatricidae
*
*''Bucculatrix bechsteinella''
*
*''Bucculatrix pomifoliella''
* Coleophoridae
*
* Several ''Coleophora'' case-bearers, such as:
*
*
*''C. anatipennella'' – Leaves – recorded on Paradise Apple (''M. pumila''), and possibly others
*
*
*''C. cerasivorella''
*
*
*''C. coracipennella''
*
*
*''C. hemerobiella''
*
*
*''C. malivorella''
*
*
*''C. paripennella'' – recorded on Paradise Apple (''M. pumila'')
*
*
*''C. pruniella''
*
*
*''C. sacramenta'' – recorded on Paradise Apple (''Malus pumila'')
*
*
*''C. serratella''
*
*
*''C. spinella'' (Apple-and-Plum Case-bearer)
* Geometridae
*
* ''Agriopis marginaria'' (Dotted Border)
*
* ''Campaea margaritata'' (Light Emerald)
*
* ''Chloroclystis rectangulata'' (Green Pug)
*
* ''Colotois pennaria'' (Feathered Thorn)
*
* ''Ectropis crepuscularia'' (The Engrailed)
*
* ''Epirrita autumnata'' (Autumnal Moth)
*
* ''Epirrita dilutata'' (November Moth)
*
* ''Erannis defoliaria'' (Mottled Umber)
*
* ''Eupithecia exiguata'' (Mottled Pug)
*
* ''Eupithecia pusillata'' (Juniper Pug) – Americas only
*
* ''Eupithecia subfuscata'' (Grey Pug)
*
* ''Gymnoscelis rufifasciata'' (Double-striped Pug)
*
* ''Hemithea aestivaria'' (Common Emerald)
*
* ''Odontopera bidentata'' (Scalloped Hazel)
*
* ''Operophtera brumata'' (Winter Moth)
*
* ''Opisthograptis luteolata'' (Brimstone Moth)
*
* ''Peribatodes rhomboidaria'' (Willow Beauty) – Leaves
*
* ''Selenia tetralunaria'' (Purple Thorn)
* Hepialidae
*
* ''Phymatopus behrensii''
* Lymantriidae
*
* ''Euproctis chrysorrhoea'' (Brown-tail)
*
* ''Euproctis similis'' (Yellow-tail)
*
* ''Lymantria dispar'' (Gypsy Moth)
* Noctuidae
*
* ''Acronicta psi'' (Grey Dagger)
*
* ''Acronicta tridens'' (Dark Dagger)
*
* ''Agrotis segetum'' (Turnip Moth)
*
* ''Amphipyra pyramidea'' (Copper Underwing)
*
* ''Cosmia trapezina'' (The Dun-bar)
*
* ''Eupsilia transversa'' (The Satellite)
*
* ''Mamestra brassicae'' (Cabbage Moth)
*
* ''Naenia typica'' (The Gothic)
*
* ''Orthosia cerasi'' (Common Quaker)
*
* ''Orthosia gothica'' (Hebrew Character)
*
* ''Phlogophora meticulosa'' (Angle Shades)
*
* ''Xestia c-nigrum'' (Setaceous Hebrew Character)
* Nolidae
*
* ''Nola cucullatella'' (Short-cloaked Moth)
* Notodontidae
*
* ''Ptilodon capucina'' (Coxcomb Prominent)
* Nymphalidae
*
* ''Limenitis arthemis'' (American White Admiral/Red-spotted Purple) – recorded on Paradise Apple (''Malus pumila'')
* Saturniidae
*
* ''Pavonia pavonia'' (Emperor Moth)
* Sphingidae
*
* ''Laothoe populi'' (Poplar Hawk-moth)
*
* ''Smerinthus jamaicensis'' (Twin-spotted Sphinx) – recorded on European Wild Apple (''M. sylvestris'')
* Tortricidae
*
* ''Enarmonia formosana'' (Cherrybark Tortrix) – recorded on apple bark
*
* ''Epiphyas postvittana'' (Light Brown Apple Moth)
* Yponomeutidae
*
* ''Yponomeuta malinellus'' (Apple Ermine)
*
* ''Argyresthia curvella'' (Apple Blossom Tineid) – only known from apple blossoms and perhaps rotting apple wood
*
* ''Scythropia crataegella'' (Hawthorn Moth) – recorded on European Wild Apple (''M. sylvestris'')
==External links==
*(Caterpillar Hostplants Database )
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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